Recovery and monitoring are essential steps in the TNVR process, giving cats the time they need to safely awaken from anesthesia and regain their strength. After surgery, each cat is kept in a clean, quiet, and secure space where they can rest without stress or disturbance. During this period, volunteers watch closely for normal breathing, alertness, and signs of steady movement, ensuring the cat is stable and free from complications. Only once the cat is fully awake, responsive, and ready to navigate its environment is it returned to its familiar outdoor home. This careful attention helps protect the cat’s health and sets it up for a smooth transition back to its territory.